diff --git a/src/Expectation.php b/src/Expectation.php
index aaa9b83e..1bc20abd 100644
--- a/src/Expectation.php
+++ b/src/Expectation.php
@@ -833,4 +833,19 @@ final class Expectation
 
         return $this;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Asserts that the given expectation target to have the given attribute.
+     *
+     * @param  class-string  $attribute
+     */
+    public function toHaveAttribute(string $attribute): ArchExpectation
+    {
+        return Targeted::make(
+            $this,
+            fn (ObjectDescription $object): bool => $object->reflectionClass->getAttributes($attribute) !== [],
+            "to have attribute '{$attribute}'",
+            FileLineFinder::where(fn (string $line): bool => str_contains($line, 'class')),
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/Expectations/OppositeExpectation.php b/src/Expectations/OppositeExpectation.php
index e857009d..4953c1af 100644
--- a/src/Expectations/OppositeExpectation.php
+++ b/src/Expectations/OppositeExpectation.php
@@ -378,6 +378,21 @@ final class OppositeExpectation
         );
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Asserts that the given expectation target not to have the given attribute.
+     *
+     * @param  class-string  $attribute
+     */
+    public function toHaveAttribute(string $attribute): ArchExpectation
+    {
+        return Targeted::make(
+            $this->original,
+            fn (ObjectDescription $object): bool => $object->reflectionClass->getAttributes($attribute) === [],
+            "to not have attribute '{$attribute}'",
+            FileLineFinder::where(fn (string $line): bool => str_contains($line, 'class'))
+        );
+    }
+
     /**
      * Handle dynamic method calls into the original expectation.
      *
diff --git a/tests/Features/Expect/toHaveAttribute.php b/tests/Features/Expect/toHaveAttribute.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6de6be72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Features/Expect/toHaveAttribute.php
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?php
+
+use Pest\Arch\Exceptions\ArchExpectationFailedException;
+
+test('class has attribute')
+    ->expect('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\HaveAttribute')
+    ->toHaveAttribute('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\Attributes\\AsAttribute');
+
+test('opposite class has attribute')
+    ->throws(ArchExpectationFailedException::class)
+    ->expect('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\HaveAttribute')
+    ->not
+    ->toHaveAttribute('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\Attributes\\AsAttribute');
+
+test('class not has attribute')
+    ->expect('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\NotHaveAttribute')
+    ->not
+    ->toHaveAttribute('Tests\\Fixtures\\Arch\\ToHaveAttribute\\Attributes\\AsAttribute');
diff --git a/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/Attributes/AsAttribute.php b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/Attributes/AsAttribute.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d77a5bfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/Attributes/AsAttribute.php
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Tests\Fixtures\Arch\ToHaveAttribute\Attributes;
+
+use Attribute;
+
+#[Attribute()]
+class AsAttribute
+{
+
+}
diff --git a/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/HaveAttribute/HaveAttributeClass.php b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/HaveAttribute/HaveAttributeClass.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4ea090ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/HaveAttribute/HaveAttributeClass.php
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Tests\Fixtures\Arch\ToHaveAttribute\HaveAttribute;
+
+use Tests\Fixtures\Arch\ToHaveAttribute\Attributes\AsAttribute;
+
+#[AsAttribute]
+class HaveAttributeClass
+{
+
+}
diff --git a/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttributeClass.php b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttributeClass.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f57f5219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Fixtures/Arch/ToHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttribute/NotHaveAttributeClass.php
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Tests\Fixtures\Arch\ToHaveAttribute\NotHaveAttribute;
+
+class NotHaveAttributeClass
+{
+
+}